More over, the very thought of love is actually firmly indicated from the designation off extremely important mental attributes and you can problems that give solid family lives – persistence, expertise, duty, determination, friendship, passions, and you may reciprocity
forty two, average rating ? 1.84) try discussed because of the like itself (F = 19, average score = step 1.68); thoughts (F = 8, average rank = step 1.5); pain (F https://kissbrides.com/danish-women/viborg/ = eight, average review = 1.71); capacity to show (F = 6, mediocre rating = step one.83); admiration (F = six, mediocre review = step one.66). The newest periphery out-of “love” because the a social signal among Central Africans includes persistence (F = seven, mediocre review = 2.14); are linked to somebody (F = 7, mediocre rank = dos.28); forgiveness (F = 7, average review = step 1.85); cardiovascular system (F = cuatro, average score = step 1.75); assistance (F = 2, average rating = 1.5); relationship (F = 2, average score = 1.5); surrendering completely (F = step 3, average review = dos.66); providing someone else (F = 4, mediocre rating = dos.5); God is actually love and you can like is Goodness (F = cuatro, average rank = 2.25); appeal (F = 4, mediocre rank = 2); religion (F = 2, average rank = 2); fidelity (F = step 3, mediocre review = 2); marriage (F = step three, average review = 2).
Conversation
The analysis verified new theory of your lifestyle off similarities and cross-cultural differences in the concept of like certainly one of Brazilians, Russians, and Central Africans while the representatives of collectivist societies. Confirming the results off earlier knowledge, in all the teams we studied, like inside the directed connection is normally represented because of the caring like (Barsade & O’Neill, 2014; Fehr et al., 2015; Chapel, 2016). It searching for attests with the need for the group and also the need for just how another individual seems like just like the characteristics of collectivist culture. For most Brazilians, Russians, and you can Main Africans within this studies, love is illustrated as the a supply of all that is actually happy, the manifestation of all of that is special and you may an effective in people. That it concretizes the latest ideas regarding an insight into like since an effective personal funding (Kokurina & Solina, 2014) and seeking really-becoming which have thinking-dedication (Leg mais aussi al., 2013).
In the current analysis, you will find detailed parallels off like expression in the peripheral top: hobbies, relationship, and you will patience. Proceeded to utilize the brand new metaphor of Sternberg’s like triangle (1986), i received equivalent attributes and that is compared from inside the a specific way having Sternberg’s triangular vertices. Therefore, the idea of like given that “passion” one of the analyzed groups coincides which have Sternberg’s principle, when you are “patience” would be more or less like new “choice / commitment” for the Sternberg’s triangle, along with “relationship,” implying “intimacy” since a near relationship. Despite that, brand new center zone characteristics of love is community-certain. That it correlates toward thoughts regarding Fehr (2006) on her culturally discussed prototypical love build. To phrase it differently, like differs certainly one of countries, with services over most other historic, ethno-social, and you will socio-emotional specifiers.
The newest core region from love for Russians include depend on, household members, pledge, suffering, interests, self-give up, and friendship. For that reason, Russians most often hook up the notion of like having members of the family, significant connections (faith, self-sacrifice), pledge, and thoughts. Although attitude Russians relate to love won’t be the same as for Brazilians. The main feeling of like by Russians try distress. This will be and additionally verified from the periphery out-of “like,” which has expertise, patience, determination, children, reciprocity, love alone, whiteness, responsibility, and fairy-tale. It’s remarkable one to of these participants, love is in the same worthy of-semantic classification because reciprocity, the, white bridal dress, nearest and dearest, students and you will, as stated over, lose and determination. Having Russians, the thought of like are concretized in the primary part of a family: children. It worries the significance of intergenerational connections and you will social representations off love within the people (Soloski et al., 2013). Like is sold with one another an enchanting attention and additionally a temporary terrifically boring condition and you may problematic attributes during the relationships.